Plant-insect interactions in different genotypes of ber (Ziziphus mauritiana L) against fruit borer (Meridarchis scyrodes Meyrick)

نویسندگان

چکیده

Differences in genotypes of ber plant characters may affect insect-plant herbivore interactions, and variation genotype traits is responsible for modifying the bottom-up effects. We evaluated performance different Z. mauritiana against fruit borer, Meridarchis scyrodes Meyrick, under field conditions semi-arid region India. found that: (i) four were resistant; 5 moderately 7 susceptible, seven highly susceptible to borers infestation; (ii) per cent infestation was highest Sanur-5 (75.09 %) lowest Safeda (13.27 followed by Tikadi (14.01 %); (iii) phenols (0.96), Tannins (0.95), flavonoid (0.95) contents pericarp thickness (0.88) had significant negative correlations with M. scyrodes; (iv) length (0.50) pulp: stone ratio (0.77) showed positive (v) explained 91.40% total infestation. Two principal components (PCs) extracted, explaining cumulative 88.48 %. PC1 64.34 % variation, while PC2 24.14 n. In conclusion, growers can adopt potential resistant (Safeda) minimal financial investment obtain higher yields.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Phenolic Acids Composition of Fruit Extracts of Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana L., var. Golo Lemai)

Received 28 February 2012, Revised 05 April 2012, Accepted 11 June 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract Fruits of Ziziphus mauritiana L. (ber) are consumed in fresh and dried/processed form in many countries across Asia including Pakistan. In the present study, we analyzed the com...

متن کامل

Cell Wall Metabolism of Two Varieties of Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.) Fruit During Ripening

Praduman Yadav*, Sunil Kumar, Veena Jain and Sarla P. Malhotra Plant Biochemistry and Quality Control Laboratory, Directorate of Oilseeds Research, Hyderabad-500030, Andrapradesh, India Central Institute of Post Harvest Engineering and Technology, Abohar-152116, Punjab, India Plant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hi...

متن کامل

Fruit properties and genetic diversity of five ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk) cultivars.

The present study was conducted on five ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk) cultivars (Komethry, Pakstany, Um-sulaem, Toffahy and Peyuan) grown in Saudi Arabia during 2005 and 2006 seasons. The aim of the present study was to investigate fruit properties (fruit weight, length, diameter, shape, specific gravity, seed weight, pulp percentage, total soluble solids (TSS), acidity percentage, TSS/acid, v...

متن کامل

Oxidative Stress and Antioxidative System in Ripening Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.) Fruits

The present investigations were undertaken to ascertain the extent of lipid peroxidation, oxidative stress and antioxidative system during ripening of two varieties of ber fruits (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.) differing in their shelf lives, viz. Umran (8–9 days) and Kaithali (4–5 days). Based on visual observations, fruits were categorized as immature green (IG), mature green (MG), turning colour ...

متن کامل

Effect of Processing on Antioxidant Properties of Ber (Zizyphus mauritiana) Fruit

Indian Ber contain good source of ascorbic acid and total phenolics. Despite being rich in antioxidants it is an underutilized fruit. Effect of processing on antioxidant activity of ber fruit was studied. Antioxidant activity of ber fruit was evaluated by different methods viz. DPPH radical activity, reducing power assay, superoxide anion radical activity, TBARS, total phenolic content and tota...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of agriculture and ecology

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2456-9410']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.58628/jae-2316-216